The Study of the Status of Factors Affecting the E-learning Quality Assurance from the Student Teachers’ Point of View

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Department of Education, Farhangian University, Shahid Paknejad Campus, Yazd, Iran

Abstract

Background: The obvious point is that the optimal use of e-learning education for student teachers needs to examine the executive factors that play a decisive role in improving the quality of e-learning. This study aimed to investigate the status of factors affecting the quality of e-learning from a student teachers’ point of view at the Farhangian University of Yazd. Methods: This descriptive survey was conducted among 314 student teachers at Farhangian University. The samples were selected through simple stratified random sampling during AprilJuly 2021. The status of factors affecting the quality assurance of e-learning was assessed with a researcher-made questionnaire. Data were analyzed in SPSS v.23 using a one-sample t-test, and all statistical tests were run at a significance level of 0.05. Results: The results showed that the component status of the students’ skills was at a favorable level (3.82). However, the status of factors such as technology infrastructure (2.41), skills of professors (2.28), ease of access to services (2.35), and management structure (2.45) were not in a favorable situation in the implementation of e-learning quality assurance at the Farhangian University of Yazd. Conclusion: As a result, in order to improve e-learning, university administrators must consider all of the factors influencing the implementation of e-learning quality assurance for teacher students’ learning effectiveness.

Keywords


Salehi, K, Shafaei, R. Representation of teachers' lived experience of learning difficulties in primary schools: A phenomenological study. Journal of Applied Psychological Research. 2017;8(1):169-191. doi:10.22059/japr.2015.66722
Khorasani A, A'lami F, Razavizadeh S. Identifying the critical success factors in the academic e-learning centers (Qualitative study). Information and Communication Technology in Educational Sciences. 2017 Jan 20;7(2 (26)):5-37.
Salehi P, Fazlollahi S, Khoshgoftar A. Identifying, explaining and prioritizing critical success factors in the quality of electronic learning of Azad University from the perspective of professors and students. Information and Communication Technology in Educational Sciences. 2019;9(36):93-77.
Raschke CA. The digital revolution and the coming of the postmodern university. Routledge; 2003 Dec 16. doi:10.1353/tech.2004.0082
Nouri J, Zhang L, Mannila L, Norén E. Development of computational thinking, digital competence and 21st century skills when learning programming in K-9. Education Inquiry. 2020 Jan 2;11(1):1-7. doi:10.1080/20004508.2019.1627844
Narenjithani F, Pourkarimi J, Hejazi S. Identifying the components of e-learning system at University of Tehran. Technology of Education Journal (TEJ). 2021;15(2):321-337. doi:10.22061/tej.2020.6130.2336
Farazkish M, Montazer G. Assessing E-learning Readiness of Human Resources in Iranian Universities. Organizational Resources Management Researchs. 2020;9(4):139-164. doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2010.11.002.
Sok S, Bunry R. Internationalization of higher education in Cambodia: toward an agenda for higher education development. International Journal of Comparative Education and Development. 2021 Apr 7. doi:10.1108/IJCED-08-2020-0049
Derouin RE, Fritzsche BA, Salas E. E-learning in organizations. J Manage. 2005 Dec;31(6):920-40. doi:10.1177/0149206305279815
Elezi E, Bamber C. Factors Affecting Successful Adoption and Adaption of E-Learning Strategies. InEnhancing Academic Research and Higher Education With Knowledge Management Principles 2021 (pp. 19-35). IGI Global. doi:10.4018/978-1-7998-5772-3.ch002
Al Rawashdeh AZ, Mohammed EY, Al Arab AR, Alara M, Al-Rawashdeh B. Advantages and Disadvantages of Using e-Learning in University Education: Analyzing Students' Perspectives. Electronic Journal of e-Learning. 2021 May 17;19(3):107-17. doi:10.34190/ejel.19.3.2168
Nguyen LT, Tran T, Van Pham T, Nguyen TT, Le HT, Trinh TT, et al. Factors Affecting Successful Quality Assurance Implementation in Vietnamese Higher Education: A Qualitative Study. The Qualitative Report. 2021 Feb 1;26(2):625-36. doi:10.46743/2160-3715/2021.4564
Kadhila N, Iipumbu N. Strengthening internal quality assurance as a lever for enhancing student learning experiences and academic success: lessons from Namibia. Quality in Higher Education. 2019 Apr 9. doi:10.1080/13538322.2019.1597424
Jafarpoor, M. Study and Identification of mobile commerce expansion obstacles in Iran. IT Management Studies. 2011;1(1): 91-121.
Castillo-Merino D, Serradell-López E. An analysis of the determinants of students' performance in e-learning. Comput Human Behav. 2014 Jan 1;30:476-84. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2013.06.020
Ghalyan S, Zalpour A. Identifying Factors of Success in E-Learning Case Study: Physical Education Students at Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz. Educational Development of Judishapur. 2019; 10(2): 135-143. doi:10.22118/edc.2019.90842
Mazloom Ardekani M, Mansoori S, Okhovat AM. Factors influencing the use of e-learning in Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences according to interpretative structural model. J Med Edu Dev. 2018; 13 (3) :194-208. doi:10.18502/jmed.v13i3.335
Al-Fraihat D, Joy M, Sinclair J. Evaluating E-learning systems success: An empirical study. Computers in human behavior. 2020 Jan 1;102:67-86. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2019.08.004
Choudhury S, Pattnaik S. Emerging themes in e-learning: A review from the stakeholders' perspective. Comput Educ. 2020 Jan 1;144:103657. doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103657.
Raman K, Othman N, Danaraj G. Investigating key factors for successful e-learning implementation. Asia Proceedings of Social Sciences. 2019 Apr 22;4(2):49-52. doi:10.31580/apss.v4i2.725.
Alhabeeb A, Rowley J. E-learning critical success factors: Comparing perspectives from academic staff and students. Comput Educ. 2018 Dec 1;127:1-2. doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2018.08.007.
Baldazzi A, Ricci L, Baroz VV. E-learning quality assurance: a multi perspective approach. Gangemi Editore spa; 2015 Oct 12.
Abdous MH. E‐learning quality assurance: a process‐oriented lifecycle model. Quality assurance in Education. 2009 Jul 10. doi:10.1108/09684880910970678
Jara M, Mellar H. Quality enhancement for e-learning courses: The role of student feedback. Comput Educ. 2010 Apr 1;54(3):709-14. doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2009.10.016.